Deep facial lines are a clear sign of aging. Wrinkles do not appear at a specific age; rather, their onset depends on genetics, skin type, and unhealthy habits. Excessive and unprotected exposure to sunlight, smoking and drug use, as well as the use of harsh skincare products, all contribute to premature skin aging.
Facial lines typically begin to appear around the ages of 20 to 25 due to stress and muscle tension in the lips, eyes, and forehead. After the age of 30, these lines deepen progressively as part of the natural aging process.
Some individuals do not mind seeing their face with wrinkles, tightness, and lack of expression, but for many men and women, this can be a significant distress that negatively impacts mental health. It often leads to feelings of insecurity. Therefore, various strategies exist to combat deep facial wrinkles, each differing in application, effectiveness, and treatment duration. In this article, we will explore the main treatments for facial wrinkles.
- What Causes Facial Wrinkles?
- How Can We Reduce Wrinkles?
- Anti-Wrinkle Creams
- Cosmetic Fillers
- Laser Treatments
- Botox
- Hyaluronic Acid Fillers
What factors cause facial wrinkles?
Aging and genetics are the primary causes of facial wrinkles. Over time, the skin’s structure changes as cellular activity decreases, resulting in reduced elasticity, hydration, firmness, and facial volume. Additionally, collagen production—a key protein that supports the skin, bones, muscles, tendons, and ligaments—declines in the body.
Another essential element for the health and vitality of skin tissue is hyaluronic acid, a molecule naturally present in the body and produced by fibroblasts. Hyaluronic acid provides hydration, freshness, and elasticity to tissues. Changes in facial skin are closely linked to variations in the levels of hyaluronic acid molecules, ranging from the plump cheeks of a baby to the wrinkled cheeks of an elderly person.
The inevitable loss of hyaluronic acid due to aging causes skin sagging. For this reason, hyaluronic acid serves as the foundation for cosmetic products, anti-aging treatments, and injectable fillers. This molecule helps restore the skin’s firmness, vitality, and natural appearance.
How can we reduce skin wrinkles?
Treatments for facial wrinkles are becoming increasingly effective and advanced, as the appearance of the face plays a significant role in daily life. Maintaining a fresh and vibrant complexion is important for many women and men. The following measures are essential to preserve healthy skin; otherwise, the skin may suffer irreversible damage.
- Visiting a qualified dermatologist is essential.
- Always ensure the quality and safety of the products you use. (Even a simple anti-wrinkle cream can potentially cause an allergic reaction.)
- Choose solutions that provide long-lasting results.
- Use products made in Italy.
Review of Wrinkle Treatment Methods.
Anti-Wrinkle Creams
Anti-wrinkle creams are often the first choice for individuals seeking smooth skin. Hyaluronic acid is a fundamental molecule in many cosmetic and skincare products due to its supportive properties and strong bio-stimulatory effects. Hyaluronic acid creams provide hydration and are suitable for all ages. However, the hyaluronic acid in these creams cannot fully penetrate the skin but does improve hydration in the dermis. While moisturizing the skin helps combat wrinkles, it is not an effective treatment for deep wrinkles. Additionally, creams require consistent, ongoing use, and their results are not immediate.
Cosmetic fillers
Some people have a fear of needles and are reluctant to undergo outpatient surgery. These individuals can use nourishing cosmetic products, including cosmetic fillers. If these products are applied regularly on the skin, they can yield good results, although unlike injectable fillers, they do not provide immediate effects.
When hyaluronic acid is applied on the skin, it cannot penetrate the intercellular spaces and acts only as a surface moisturizer. Therefore, hyaluronic acid with lower molecular weight can penetrate the dermis and support fibroblasts. Special facial serums with a high concentration of hyaluronic acid are very effective in combating wrinkles.
Treatment of facial wrinkles using laser
Laser therapy is a treatment for both superficial and deep wrinkles and is performed by a specialist doctor. Swelling, inflammation, and itching caused by laser therapy last between 4 to 7 days, depending on the depth of the treatment. The number of laser therapy sessions varies among individuals and should be repeated after 3 to 6 months. The results of laser therapy become visible after several months of treatment.
Botox
Botox, like hyaluronic acid, is used for rejuvenation and restoring facial volume. It is effective in reducing facial lines but does not correct sagging caused by gravity, such as drooping eyelids. Botox is effective in the following cases:
- Vertical lines between the eyebrows (frown lines)
- Lateral wrinkles (crow’s feet)
- Forehead wrinkles
- Using Botox can sometimes give the face a plastic-like appearance.
Hyaluronic Acid Fillers
This molecule is used in injectable skin fillers to treat spots and wrinkles, and it is also applied in eye surgery and orthopedics.
Effects of Hyaluronic Acid on the Skin
- Very nourishing
- Hyaluronic acid is capable of eliminating free radicals.
- Hyaluronic acid increases collagen production in mature and aging skin. It fills the spaces between collagen and elastin fibers, helping the skin maintain a youthful and vibrant appearance despite aging.
- It firms and tightens the skin, enhancing its elasticity.
- It promotes skin regeneration.
These properties have led to the widespread use of hyaluronic acid in cosmetic medicine. This molecule is used in the treatment of blemishes and wrinkles.
Older fillers were injected only into superficial tissues. Recent studies show that injection into superficial tissues causes abnormal swelling in the face, which is still observed today.
Skilled cosmetic doctors and manufacturers of hyaluronic acid are striving to develop a gentle and effective method that delivers immediate, lasting, and natural results. The goal is to combat wrinkles and achieve a fresh appearance without an artificial or exaggerated look. Hyaluronic acid fillers, tailored to the patient’s age, are safe and free from risks and side effects. The treatment process is completed by the specialist doctor through the intelligent selection of the appropriate filler.
How to reduce wrinkles?
There are various treatments for deep wrinkles, differing in application and effectiveness. Generally, hyaluronic acid–based products are safe and effective for combating facial wrinkles because, as mentioned, hyaluronic acid is a molecule naturally produced by the body. Therefore, injecting this molecule provides a long-lasting and immediate treatment. Remember this advice: seek help from skilled doctors who use the best fillers to ensure safe and effective treatment.
